Edexcel · 4EC1

iGCSE Paper 2, June 2023

23questions
80marks
16topics

All 23 questions from the Edexcel iGCSE Paper 2, June 2023 Economics paper (4EC1), worth 80 marks in total. The main topics tested are Fiscal policy (3), International trade (2), Inflation (2), Monetary policy (2).

Each question is summarised in our own words with its mark tariff, command word and specification point, and links through to the official paper.

Question paper → Mark scheme → Examiner report → Open in the searchable bank →

1 markiGCSE · Paper 2

Q1(a) Multiple choice: which description fits the economic cycle's recovery phase.

2.1.1Economic cycleIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice
1 markiGCSE · Paper 2

Q1(b) Multiple choice picking the example of frictional unemployment.

2.1.1UnemploymentIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q1(c) Give the meaning of exports.

2.2.2International tradeDefineShort answer
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q1(d) Give the meaning of globalisation.

2.2.1GlobalisationDefineShort answer
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q1(e) Work out the rise in the average price level between 2018 and 2021 from the CPI figures.

2.1.1InflationCalculateShort answer
3 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q1(f) Diagram question: show what falling UK exports to the US do to the equilibrium exchange rate.

2.2.3Exchange ratesDraw/DiagramShort answer
3 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q1(g) Name one way UK menu costs are affected when inflation rises.

2.1.1InflationExplainShort answer
6 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q1(h) Data response: what Colombia stands to gain from import quotas.

2.2.2Trade protectionAnalyseData response essay
1 markiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(a) Multiple choice on which instrument fiscal policy changes.

2.1.2Fiscal policyIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice
1 markiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(b) Multiple choice working an account balance after a year at 2% interest.

2.1.2Monetary policyCalculate (MCQ)Multiple choice
1 markiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(c) Name one thing a central bank does.

2.1.2Monetary policyStateShort answer
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(d) Give the meaning of a current account surplus.

2.2.2Balance of paymentsDefineShort answer
3 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(e) Give one way education and training bear on inequality and poverty.

2.1.2PovertyExplainShort answer
3 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(f) Diagram question: show what introducing a subsidy does to equilibrium price and quantity.

2.1.2SubsidiesDraw/DiagramShort answer
9 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(g) Data response: what infrastructure spending does to a country's productive potential.

2.1.1Economic growthAssessData response essay
1 markiGCSE · Paper 2

Q3(a) Multiple choice on the likely consequence of falling unemployment.

2.1.3Policy trade-offsIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice
1 markiGCSE · Paper 2

Q3(b) Multiple choice on a drawback of foreign direct investment.

2.2.1Foreign direct investmentIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice
3 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q3(c) Give one reason better-quality foreign goods would worsen the US current account.

2.2.2Balance of paymentsExplainShort answer
6 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q3(d) Data response: the downsides of free trade for UK firms.

2.2.2International tradeAnalyseData response essay
9 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q3(e) Data response: what privatising a college might achieve.

2.1.2PrivatisationAssessData response essay
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q4(a) Work out to 2 d.p. the percentage change in Spain's fiscal deficit between 2019 and 2020.

2.1.2Fiscal policyCalculateShort answer
6 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q4(b) Data response: what running a fiscal deficit does - Spain case.

2.1.2Fiscal policyAnalyseData response essay
12 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q4(c) Data response: weigh up subsidies as environmental protection - Spain case.

2.1.2SubsidiesEvaluateData response essay

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