Edexcel · 4EC1

Market equilibrium

20questions
52marks
11series
2019–2025years

Market equilibrium comes up in 20 questions across the Edexcel International GCSE past papers (4EC1), worth 52 marks between them. They run from 2019 to 2025 and appear on iGCSE Paper 1, iGCSE Paper 1R.

Tariffs run from 1 to 9 marks. The commonest instructions are Calculate (9), Identify (MCQ) (6), Analyse (3). Specification points covered: 1.1.3.

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June 2025 1 question

6 marksiGCSE · Paper 1R

Q3(d) Data response: how market forces clear excess demand (context: Stockholm event tickets at 1 500 krona).

1.1.3Market equilibriumAnalyseData response essay

Nov 2024 1 question

2 marksiGCSE · Paper 1

Q4(a) Work out excess demand for the product over the first three months of 2024.

1.1.3Market equilibriumCalculateShort answer

June 2024 2 questions

1 markiGCSE · Paper 1

Q2(a) Multiple choice picking the diagram that shows excess supply.

1.1.3Market equilibriumIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice
1 markiGCSE · Paper 1R

Q2(a) Multiple choice picking the diagram that shows excess demand.

1.1.3Market equilibriumIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice

Nov 2023 1 question

1 markiGCSE · Paper 1

Q1(e) Give the meaning of excess supply.

1.1.3Market equilibriumDefineShort answer

June 2023 3 questions

1 markiGCSE · Paper 1

Q2(a) Multiple choice on what happens when goods go unsold in a market.

1.1.3Market equilibriumIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 1

Q4(a) Work out excess demand for tickets given 60 000 supplied across three events.

1.1.3Market equilibriumCalculateShort answer
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 1R

Q4(a) Work out excess supply of meals given 261 supplied over three days.

1.1.3Market equilibriumCalculateShort answer

Jan 2023 1 question

6 marksiGCSE · Paper 1

Q4(b) Data response: what sets the price at which tagines sell to tourists.

1.1.3Market equilibriumAnalyseData response essay

June 2022 2 questions

2 marksiGCSE · Paper 1

Q4(a) Work out excess supply of seats given 408 supplied over three evenings.

1.1.3Market equilibriumCalculateShort answer
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 1R

Q4(a) Work out excess demand for tickets given 9 600 supplied across three concerts.

1.1.3Market equilibriumCalculateShort answer

June 2021 1 question

6 marksiGCSE · Paper 1

Q3(d) Data response: how market forces clear excess supply.

1.1.3Market equilibriumAnalyseData response essay

Nov 2020 3 questions

2 marksiGCSE · Paper 1

Q1(f) Work out excess demand over three months given 9 000 supplied in total.

1.1.3Market equilibriumCalculateShort answer
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 1R

Q1(f) Work out excess supply of tour guides given 6 000 supplied over three months.

1.1.3Market equilibriumCalculateShort answer
1 markiGCSE · Paper 1R

Q2(a) Multiple choice labelling the marked point on the diagram.

1.1.3Market equilibriumIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice

Jan 2020 2 questions

1 markiGCSE · Paper 1

Q2(a) Multiple choice picking the diagram showing excess demand.

1.1.3Market equilibriumIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice
1 markiGCSE · Paper 1R

Q2(a) Multiple choice picking the diagram showing excess supply.

1.1.3Market equilibriumIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice

June 2019 3 questions

9 marksiGCSE · Paper 1

Q2(h) Data response: how far technology can ease the shortage of city-centre parking.

1.1.3Market equilibriumAssessData response essay
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 1

Q4(a) At a $50 price, calculate the surplus left unsold.

1.1.3Market equilibriumCalculateShort answer
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 1R

Q4(a) At a $20 price, calculate by how much demand runs ahead of supply.

1.1.3Market equilibriumCalculateShort answer

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