Edexcel · 4EC1

Poverty

19questions
55marks
11series
2019–2024years

Poverty comes up in 19 questions across the Edexcel International GCSE past papers (4EC1), worth 55 marks between them. They run from 2019 to 2024 and appear on iGCSE Paper 2, iGCSE Paper 2R.

Tariffs run from 1 to 9 marks. The commonest instructions are Identify (MCQ) (4), Define (4), Explain (4). Specification points covered: 2.1.1, 2.1.2.

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Nov 2024 2 questions

1 markiGCSE · Paper 2

Q1(a) Multiple choice on why a government targets poverty and inequality.

2.1.1PovertyIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice
6 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q4(b) Data response: how state benefits cut poverty - India case.

2.1.2PovertyAnalyseData response essay

June 2024 1 question

2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2R

Q2(d) Give the meaning of relative poverty.

2.1.1PovertyDefineShort answer

Nov 2023 2 questions

2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q1(c) Give the meaning of income inequality.

2.1.1PovertyDefineShort answer
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q4(a) Work out to 2 d.p. the share of Kazakhstan's population in relative poverty in 2022.

2.1.1PovertyCalculateShort answer

June 2023 3 questions

3 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(e) Give one way education and training bear on inequality and poverty.

2.1.2PovertyExplainShort answer
3 marksiGCSE · Paper 2R

Q1(g) Give one reason the Scottish Government pays benefits.

2.1.2PovertyExplainShort answer
1 markiGCSE · Paper 2R

Q3(b) Multiple choice naming the term for lacking the resources to meet basic needs.

2.1.1PovertyIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice

Jan 2023 1 question

3 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(e) Give one reason the Scottish Government targets poverty and inequality.

2.1.1PovertyExplainShort answer

June 2022 3 questions

2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q1(d) Set out why governments pay benefits.

2.1.2PovertyDescribeShort answer
2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2R

Q1(d) Set out how education bears on inequality and poverty.

2.1.2PovertyDescribeShort answer
9 marksiGCSE · Paper 2R

Q3(e) Data response: benefit payments as a way of redistributing UK income.

2.1.2PovertyAssessData response essay

Nov 2021 1 question

1 markiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(b) Multiple choice naming the term for living below the social average.

2.1.1PovertyIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice

June 2021 1 question

1 markiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(b) Multiple choice on what is likely to cause poverty.

2.1.1PovertyIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice

Nov 2020 2 questions

9 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(g) Data response: benefit payments as a way of redistributing income - Canada case.

2.1.2PovertyAssessData response essay
1 markiGCSE · Paper 2R

Q2(c) Name one reason governments target poverty and inequality.

2.1.1PovertyStateShort answer

Jan 2020 1 question

2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2

Q2(d) Give the meaning of relative poverty.

2.1.1PovertyDefineShort answer

June 2019 2 questions

2 marksiGCSE · Paper 2R

Q2(d) Give the meaning of absolute poverty.

2.1.1PovertyDefineShort answer
3 marksiGCSE · Paper 2R

Q3(c) Give one way a government cuts inequality and poverty.

2.1.2PovertyExplainShort answer

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