Edexcel · 9EC0 / 8EC0 / WEC11–14

Scarcity & resources

17questions
41marks
12series
2019–2025years

Scarcity & resources comes up in 17 questions across the Edexcel A Level, AS and International A Level past papers (9EC0 / 8EC0 / WEC11–14), worth 41 marks between them. They run from 2019 to 2025 and appear on International A Level Unit 1.

Tariffs run from 1 to 4 marks. The commonest instructions are Identify (MCQ) (7), Explain (7), Define (3). Specification points covered: 1.3.1.1, 1.3.1.3.

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Jan 2025 1 question

1 markInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section A

Q5 Deduce from a 2022 world electricity generation chart how far output came from renewable sources.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice

May 2024 3 questions

1 markInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section A

Q1 Identify which kind of good can be obtained without giving anything up (economic / free / public / capital).

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice
2 marksInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section C

Q12(a) Define capital goods, as the term appears in the extract on Indian rice subsidies.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesDefineData response essay
1 markInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section A

Q5 Deduce from a table of Denmark's 2010 and 2021 electricity sources how its renewable share changed.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice

Jan 2024 1 question

1 markInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section A

Q5 Deduce from a pie chart of Brazil's 2021 electricity sources whether generation relies mainly on renewable resources.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice

Oct 2022 2 questions

1 markInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section A

Q2 Four countries' solar and coal electricity generation shifted between 2019 and 2020, as tabulated; which claim about renewable and non-renewable resources follows?

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice
4 marksInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section B

Q8 Lake Chad lost 90% of its area over 1960-2017; explain how a free good differs from an economic good.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesExplainShort answer

May 2022 2 questions

4 marksInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section C

Q12(b) Using Figure 2, explain how renewable resources differ from non-renewable ones.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesExplainData response essay
4 marksInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section B

Q8 Explain how capital goods differ from consumer goods, using China, where investment slipped 47% to 43% of GDP as consumption edged up, 2018–2019.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesExplainShort answer

Oct 2021 1 question

4 marksInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section B

Q8 Using the table of US sales movements across April and May 2020, explain how capital goods differ from consumer goods.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesExplainShort answer

May 2021 1 question

4 marksInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section B

Q8 With reference to a table of changes in electricity generation by resource (coal, natural gas, hydro, wind, solar), explain the difference between renewable and non-renewable resources.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesExplainShort answer

Jan 2021 1 question

2 marksInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section C

Q12(a) Give the meaning of a renewable resource, as the phrase is used in Extract B.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesDefineData response essay

Jan 2020 1 question

1 markInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section A

Q5 Portugal's electricity generation in 2016 is set out; decide what the data imply about renewable and non-renewable shares.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice

Oct 2019 1 question

1 markInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section A

Q1 Choose the statement that correctly characterises economics as a discipline (social versus physical science; how wants and resources rank; use of controlled experiments).

1.3.1.1Scarcity & resourcesIdentify (MCQ)Multiple choice

May 2019 2 questions

2 marksInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section C

Q12(a) State what 'free good' means as it appears in Extract A.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesDefineData response essay
4 marksInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section B

Q8 With reference to a chart of Canada's 2015 electricity generation by resource, explain the difference between renewable and non-renewable resources.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesExplainShort answer

Jan 2019 1 question

4 marksInternational A Level · Unit 1 · Section B

Q9 Bolivia's Lake Poopo lost 98% of its water by 2017, ending quinoa irrigation; decide whether it is now an economic good rather than a free good.

1.3.1.3Scarcity & resourcesExplainShort answer

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