AQA A Level · 7136 · Paper 1: Markets and market failure

4.1.1.2–4 The Economic Problem

Also AQA AS 7135: 3.1.1.2

Everything you need for questions on the purpose of economic activity, economic resources, scarcity and opportunity cost, in the words examiners reward. An interactive seven-step lesson goes with it.

What's on this sheet

  1. Scarcity: the basic economic problem
  2. The purpose of economic activity
  3. The factors of production
  4. Renewable and non-renewable resources
  5. Opportunity cost
  6. A classic chain
  7. Classic question: should governments use opportunity cost to judge spending?
  8. Side 2: practice tasks, where the marks go, and exam-style questions
  9. Separate answer key

The lesson in seven steps

  1. Run the council budget
  2. Land, labour, capital or enterprise?
  3. What was the next best alternative?
  4. Resources that run out
  5. Thinking about scarcity
  6. Build the chain
  7. Exam practice

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